Workshop Β· Bergamo Β· March 23, 2026

eMomentsIncreasing Learner Engagement

Practical strategies to help students become engaged, get connected, and make personal meaning of the content they are learning.

🧠 30 strategies
🎯 3 modalities
πŸ“ Orto Botanico, Bergamo Alta
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ Utah State University
Presenters
Dr. Tyson Sorensen Β· Dr. Lacee Boschetto Β· Kassidy Allred
30
e-Moments
3
Modalities
8
Multiple Intelligences
6
HOTS Levels

What is an eMoment?

When learning truly lights up

eMoments are moments when students become the protagonists: they engage, connect with content, and make it their own. It's not about filling time with activities β€” it's about tapping into how the brain actually learns, through vision, sound, movement, stories, and collaboration.

"By connecting to how students' brains learn, we can maximize their capabilities to learn concepts, processes, and information efficiently. These are moments when students become engaged, get connected, and make personal meaning of the content they are learning."

β€” eMoments Teaching Strategies, National FFA Organization

Each strategy is designed around one or more of the brain's three learning channels: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. All draw on students' natural intelligences β€” spatial, linguistic, musical, logical-mathematical, interpersonal, and more.

Three dimensions

Areas of learning addressed

πŸ‘οΈ

Learning Modalities

Every eMoment is calibrated to at least one of the three sensory channels through which the brain processes information.

Visual Auditory Kinesthetic
🧠

Multiple Intelligences (Gardner)

The strategies activate students' natural intelligences, allowing each learner to connect with content in their own way.

Spatial Linguistic Musical Logical-Math Naturalistic Interpersonal Bodily-Kinesthetic Intrapersonal
🎯

Higher Order Thinking (Bloom)

Beyond memorization: many strategies push students to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate rather than simply recall facts.

Knowledge Comprehension Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation

The complete toolkit

30 strategies for your classroom

Click any strategy to expand its description, a practical example, and teaching tips. Filter by type below.

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πŸ”Ί

$10,000 Pyramid Moment

AuditoryCollaborativeHOTS

In pairs: one student gives descriptive clues about a term or concept, the other must guess. The clue-giver cannot say the word itself! Timed event (1–2 minutes), then switch roles.

Student A has the card: AGROFORESTRY
"It's a farming method that includes trees… it improves soil and protects the environment… it provides shade and prevents erosion…"
Student B: "Agroforestry!" βœ“
When to use it: At the end of a lesson as a fast vocabulary review. Great for agricultural sciences, biology, chemistry.
Tip: Prepare cards with the key terms of the unit. Play 3 rounds of 60 seconds each and rotate roles after every round.
πŸ“š

Almanac / Encyclopedia Moment

VisualHOTS – Analysis

Students use almanacs or encyclopedias to find connections between what they just learned and entirely unrelated topics. The goal is to build creative cross-disciplinary links.

Lesson on cell division β†’ student opens encyclopedia to "automobiles" and connects: "Cells divide in a specific order, just like cars are assembled in a precise sequence on a production line."
When to use it: After a lecture, as a creative consolidation moment. Give students 60–90 seconds to find their connection.
Tip: Works great digitally β€” each student goes to a random Wikipedia article and finds the link!
🌦️

Bob the Weather Guy Moment

AuditoryKinestheticHOTS – Synthesis

Students present an idea or process as if it were a weather report: they forecast what will happen, show how things interact, and describe what their latest "Doppler Radar" reveals about the concept.

Nitrogen cycle lesson: "Good evening. We have a nitrification front moving in from the north. Forecasts show intense bacterial activity over the next few hours, with a high chance of ammonium conversion by mid-morning…"
When to use it: Perfect for agronomy, soil chemistry, ecology. Give small groups 10 minutes to prepare.
Tip: A pretend microphone (a pen or ruler) immediately raises energy and commitment!
πŸ—ΊοΈ

Cartographer Moment

VisualHOTS – Synthesis

Students create visual maps (cluster, mindmap, concept map, webbing) that represent the relationships among parts of the content they just learned.

After a lesson on grain crops, students create a mindmap with "cereal crops" at the center, branching to wheat, corn, barley β€” with notes on soil type, climate, and uses.
Variation: Use BEFORE the lesson as a visual roadmap for note-taking β€” the brain actively seeks patterns while listening.
Tip: Show examples of cluster, mindmap, and webbing, then let students choose the format that best fits what they see.
🎀

Choral Response Moment

AuditoryKinesthetic

Quick and highly effective: students repeat a key word or phrase aloud in unison. Builds vocabulary, correct pronunciation, attentiveness, and retention through repetition.

Teacher: "These branches of government ensure…" (palm extended toward students)
Students in unison: "…checks and balances!"
When to use it: For technical terms (Latin plant names, chemical formulas, process stages). Great for new vocabulary in CLIL lessons.
Tip: Don't overuse β€” select only the most critical words, otherwise participation drops off.
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Crayon Moment

VisualKinesthetic

Students use color to visually organize written information β€” notes, texts, diagrams, equations, formulas. Each key element receives a color the student chooses personally.

In a chemical formula: carbon = orange, oxygen = blue, hydrogen = green. Each student explains to a partner why they chose that color for each element.
When to use it: Grammar analysis, food chain stages, biogeochemical cycle phases, process steps.
Tip: Let students choose their own colors freely β€” the personal connection significantly increases retention.
✍️

Descartes Moment

VisualHOTS – Analysis

Before introducing a new concept, pose three questions: What do you know? What do you think you understand? What don't you understand? Students write letters to themselves. The teacher collects them to calibrate the lesson.

Topic: Synthetic Fibers. "Dear Me, I know synthetic fibers are made in a lab and that polyester is cheaper than cotton. I don't understand exactly how chemicals become thread, or why some fibers burn differently from others…"
When to use it: At the start of every unit. The letters are invaluable for formative assessment β€” they reveal students' actual prior knowledge.
Tip: Give 1–3 minutes per question. Ask students to share responses to questions 1 and 2 before moving to question 3.
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Dickens Moment

AuditoryHOTS – SynthesisCollaborative

Students transform the components of a unit into characters in a story that interact, solve problems, and have dialogue. Content becomes narrative β€” memorable and creative.

Order of mathematical operations as a story: Parey Theses β€” always holding things together; Expo Nent β€” thinks he's above everyone; Multi Plica β€” organizes everything in groups; Di Vision β€” causes disruption; Addy Tion β€” always taking from others…
When to use it: After completing a unit. This is not a creative writing contest β€” what matters is using the content imaginatively.
Tip: For agronomy: soil types, nutrients, or plant growth stages as dramatic characters!
βš›οΈ

Einstein Moment

VisualHOTS – Analysis

Students represent an idea or process using mathematical symbols to show how content elements relate to one another. They create a visual "equation" of the concept.

Concept: healthy plant growth
Einstein equation: Healthy Soil + Water + Light = 🌱 β†’ Yield Γ— Nutrients βˆ’ Stress = Harvest
When to use it: Great for cause-and-effect relationships, cycles, and processes in agronomy, chemistry, and ecology.
Tip: Ask students to explain their equation to a classmate β€” the discussion is the real learning moment.
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Eye Witness News Moment

AuditoryCollaborativeKinesthetic

In pairs: one student is the news reporter, the other is the expert being interviewed. They simulate a live newscast about the content just learned. Halfway through, roles switch.

Reporter: "Welcome to Moments with Carlos. Today we interview world-renowned conservation expert Dr. T. Why are conservation practices so essential in agriculture?"
Expert: "They protect soil, water, and natural resources while maintaining farm productivity. Without them, we risk erosion and long-term land degradation."
When to use it: As a review at end of lesson or unit. Works brilliantly in English for CLIL classes.
Tip: Set a 2-minute timer. The role-switch signal ("Breaking news!") adds pace and energy.
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Fred Astaire Moment

KinestheticAuditoryCollaborative

Small groups create a sequence of movements or a "dance" representing the information just learned. Each move corresponds to one element of the content β€” then groups perform and explain the connection.

Phases of photosynthesis β†’ "The Photosynthesis Shuffle": arms raised (sunlight), deep breath in (COβ‚‚), crouch and rise (glucose production), wave arms outward (oxygen release).
When to use it: Best for sequences with multiple stages (biological cycles, production phases, historical events).
Tip: Give groups 5–10 minutes to create. Each group performs and explains the connection between move and meaning.
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Go Get It Moment

KinestheticVisual

Information cards are hidden around the classroom (under desks, on the ceiling, behind the door). At a signal, students stand up, find their card, and share the information with the class.

12 cards each describing a different cover crop species. Hidden around the room. On the signal: students find, read, and bring their card back to share with the group.
When to use it: When there is a large amount of content and students need movement. One card per student is ideal.
Tip: Add a question on the back of each card β€” whoever finds the most interesting answer earns a bonus point!
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Go-with-the-Flow Moment

VisualHOTS – Analysis

Students represent content as a flowchart or process diagram, highlighting the linear, step-by-step relationships. They then compare their diagram with a partner's and the teacher's version.

Water cycle β†’ flowchart: evaporation β†’ condensation β†’ precipitation β†’ surface runoff β†’ infiltration β†’ (back to evaporation). Each arrow labeled with the driving force.
Variation: Show flowchart symbols BEFORE the lesson β€” the brain unconsciously seeks those patterns while listening.
Tip: Ideal for biogeochemical cycles, production processes, and lab protocols.
🎨

Graphic Artist Moment

VisualKinesthetic

Students visually enhance a word, formula, or phrase so its appearance reflects its meaning β€” like expressive typography or "sculpting without clay." The shape of the word tells its story.

"EROSION": letters drawn crumbling and sliding away. "GROWTH": letters stretching taller upward. "DROUGHT": letters cracked and splintered. "FLOOD": letters waterlogged and heavy.
When to use it: Great for technical vocabulary β€” visualizing meaning fixes the word in long-term memory.
Tip: Ask students to create 4–6 words on a sheet divided into boxes. Then run a silent gallery walk.
🏺

Hieroglyphics Moment

VisualKinesthetic

Students create small pictures or icons to represent information, concepts, or steps in a process. Each "hieroglyphic" must be distinguishable from the others and personally meaningful.

Phases of mitosis: paper divided into 6 boxes, each with a small icon representing interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
Variation: Show an array of ready-made icons, list the key words, and ask students to match icon to word β€” and defend their choice!
Tip: Drawing skill doesn't matter β€” what matters is that the icon makes sense TO THEM.
β›³

Hole-in-One Moment

KinestheticVisual

Combines mental imagery with a few "practice swings" before performing a skill. Students visualize each step, then simulate without materials, then perform the actual skill.

Grafting lab: students first visualize the steps in silence (cut, positioning, binding). Then they simulate without materials. Then they perform the actual graft.
When to use it: Perfect for lab activities, field work, and using technical instruments.
Tip: During the mental visualization phase, guide students aloud through each step β€” don't leave the silence empty.
❓

Jeopardy Moment

AuditoryHOTSCollaborative

Jeopardy format: the teacher sets the categories, students write the facts. The host reads a fact card and contestants must supply the question that would elicit that fact.

Category "Pesticides." Student's fact: "This type of agrochemical controls harmful insects without affecting pollinators." β†’ Expected response: "What is a selective insecticide?"
When to use it: Final unit review. Writing the fact cards is already excellent study practice.
Tip: Collect cards by category, remove duplicates, and play! Teams of 4–5 students work well.
🎡

Karaoke Moment

AuditoryKinestheticCollaborative

Students rewrite the lyrics of a familiar song using the key words of the unit, or create an original song from scratch. Music powerfully aids content memorization.

Branches of government to "Row, Row, Row Your Boat":
"Three, three branches / of government, working as one / Judicial, executive, and legislative / the check and balance is done."
Easy tunes: "Row, Row, Row Your Boat", "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star", "Mary Had a Little Lamb", "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" (especially fun for agri classes!).
Tip: Give groups of 3 about 20–30 minutes. Performers earn a bonus point!
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Little Professor Moment

AuditoryCollaborative

The teacher presents half the content to half the class. Those students become "Little Professors" and teach their partners. Then roles reverse for the second half of the content.

Student as "Dr. Wilson": "Good morning. Today I'll explain why soil pH affects nutrient availability. Acidic soil, with pH below 6, blocks phosphorus absorption because…" (30–60 seconds)
When to use it: For content divisible into two equal parts. Teaching is the most powerful way to learn.
Tip: Have each student create a "business card" with their name and specialty as Dr./Dr. β€” adds roleplay and fun.
🀫

Marcel Marceau Moment

KinestheticCollaborative

Silence as a learning tool! Students create mime motions for content elements. Classmates guess the concept and explain how the mime helps them understand and remember it.

"Transpiration": arms like branches, fingers dripping upward as vapor. "Osmosis": two students passing something through an imaginary barrier, from one side to the other.
When to use it: Perfect for abstract concepts that are hard to visualize. Total silence adds focus and a touch of theater.
Tip: Try a "mimodrama" for complex processes like digestion or the carbon cycle.
πŸ‘€

Me-You-Us Moment

AuditoryCollaborativeHOTS – Analysis

One question, three phases: 1) Me β€” think and write individually. 2) You β€” share with 1–2 classmates. 3) Us β€” a pair shares with the whole class. Every voice matters.

"What impact does monoculture have on soil biodiversity? Write your answer (Me), compare with a classmate (You), then one pair shares with the class (Us)."
When to use it: For open questions, controversial topics, and ethical issues (GMOs, pesticides, animal welfare).
Tip: In the "Us" phase, call on 3–5 pairs β€” even if they repeat similar ideas, collective confirmation reinforces the content.
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Michelangelo Moment

KinestheticVisualCollaborative

Students create a sculpture (with paper, clay, or available materials) that represents the model, process, or event just learned. Followed by a silent gallery walk.

Cell structure: with clay they model the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum. Or with crumpled paper and tape they build a molecular structure representing a chemical bond.
When to use it: For three-dimensional concepts (soil structure, plant anatomy, molecular models).
Tip: 10–20 minutes of creation + silent gallery walk. Then pairs explain what each other's sculpture represents.
🦒

Mother Goose Moment

AuditoryKinesthetic

Students take a familiar nursery rhyme and rewrite its words using the content just learned. Attaching new information to something familiar builds stronger cognitive schemas.

Mitosis on "Little Jack Horner":
"Little Mi Tosis / Has three phases / Each being quite unique / Prophase, or coiling / Metaphase, or unwinding / Anaphase, and now we're complete!"
Easy rhymes: "Twinkle Twinkle", "Baa Baa Black Sheep", "Mary Had a Little Lamb", "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" (great for agri classes!).
Tip: The first time, create one together as a class β€” then let students do it in pairs.
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Motion Moment

KinestheticAuditory

The teacher associates movements with key words while teaching. Students replicate the movements whenever they encounter those terms. Can be combined with the Choral Response Moment.

"Peninsula" = fist with index finger pointing outward. "Bay" = hand cupped in a backwards C shape. "Isthmus" = two hands with only fingertips touching.
Powerful variation: Let students invent their own motions β€” personal associations are even more effective for retention.
Tip: Combine with the Voice Modulator Moment for a stronger impact on vocabulary retention.
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Newton Moment

AuditoryHOTS – Evaluation

After learning a concept, students generate "why" questions about the content. Questions no one can answer right away go on the board for future exploration.

After a lesson on atomic structures: "Why is the nucleus at the center? Why must there be an equal number of protons and neutrons? Why do electrons orbit instead of falling?"
When to use it: At the end of a lesson to spark curiosity and identify gaps in understanding.
Tip: "Board questions" become prompts for the next lesson or homework research assignments.
🎭

Party Host Moment

KinestheticCollaborativeHOTS – Application

Each student "becomes" a fact, concept, or vocabulary word. A host must figure out each "guest's" identity solely through their words and actions β€” no other clues allowed.

Medieval feudal system: each student plays a social class. "I work the land that sustains all of you, yet I depend entirely on your permission to exist…" The host must guess who is who.
Tip: Send the host out while you explain roles to guests. Give no hints to the host β€” but let the class give clues if they are stuck.
Inspired by: "Who's Line Is It Anyway?" / "Guess Who?"
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Picasso Moment

VisualKinestheticHOTS – Synthesis

Students "paint" their understanding of an entire unit in one global image. Broader than the Hieroglyphics Moment, it requires a bird's-eye view of the whole topic. Followed by a silent gallery walk.

After a unit on sustainable agriculture: "If you were a painter, how would you represent agroecology visually? Is it a landscape, a portrait, a still life, or an action scene?"
When to use it: End of a unit or module β€” the Picasso Moment sees the whole picture, not the details.
Tip: After the gallery walk, pairs explain what each other's painting represents.
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Show What You Know Moment

VisualHOTS – Application

A mini-quiz DURING the lesson (not at the end). Students check their own emerging understanding in real time β€” not for grading, but to clarify comprehension as it develops.

"Pause! Quickly sketch the nitrogen cycle as you understand it right now β€” you have 3 minutes. Then check against your notes." Students self-correct, no grade given.
When to use it: Mid-lesson β€” use the results to decide whether to review or move forward.
Tip: Announce it in advance ("Halfway through I'll ask you to show what you know…") β€” students pay closer attention knowing they'll need to demonstrate it.
🎢

Sound Track Moment

AuditoryVisual

Students choose a piece of music that captures the essence of the unit being studied. The soundtrack plays in class while studying that topic β€” creating a memorable emotional atmosphere.

Westward Expansion unit β†’ "William Tell Overture". Space unit β†’ "2001: A Space Odyssey". Chemical reactions unit β†’ "Mission Impossible" theme.
Variation: At the end of the unit, each student picks their OWN personal soundtrack and writes a brief explanation β€” the sharing becomes a rich discussion.
Tip: Can play softly in the background while students work independently.
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Voice Modulator Moment

AuditoryKinesthetic

Like the Choral Response, but with a twist: students change their VOICE when repeating. A whisper, a shout, a British accent, Darth Vader voice, elongated, punched… Boosts both fun and retention.

"im-PE-ri-al-ISM" said with an aristocratic British General accent every time it appears in the lesson. Or "PHOTOSYNTHESIS" announced like an enthusiastic sports commentator.
Variation: Elicit responses from one "population" at a time (just the left side, just those wearing glasses) β€” includes quieter students.
Tip: Use a CONSISTENT modulation for each key word β€” consistency drives recognition and retention.

Workshop Materials

Resources & Downloads

The three documents shared at the Bergamo workshop. Download them or upload your own copy to replace the placeholders.

πŸ“Š Workshop Slides

Increasing Learner Engagement

Dr. Tyson Sorensen & Dr. Lacee Boschetto Β· Utah State University Β· March 23, 2026

The core presentation delivered at the Orto Botanico di Bergamo Alta. It introduces the eMoments framework, explains the theoretical background (modalities, multiple intelligences, Bloom's taxonomy), and walks through three strategies in depth with live classroom examples.

  • eMoments defined: strategies to help students become engaged, connected, and make personal meaning of content
  • Framework grounded in three learning modalities: Visual, Auditory, Kinesthetic
  • Deep dive into Descartes Moment β€” three pre-lesson questions and student letter-writing
  • Deep dive into Eyewitness News Moment β€” live newscast roleplay in pairs
  • Deep dive into $10,000 Pyramid Moment β€” clue-giving vocabulary game
  • U.S. Agricultural Education 3-Circle Model: Classroom Instruction + Supervised Agricultural Experience + FFA Leadership
  • Closing reflection: "Where in your curriculum could you use these?"
πŸ“– Strategy Guide

eMoments Teaching Strategies β€” Full Reference

National FFA Organization / LifeKnowledge Center for Agricultural Education

The complete printed guide covering all 30 eMoment strategies. Each page describes one strategy with a brief overview, step-by-step process, variations, and a memorable take-away quote. Includes the full cross-reference matrix mapping each strategy to Bloom's levels, multiple intelligences, and learning modalities.

  • 30 classroom-ready strategies, each with clear step-by-step instructions
  • Strategies range from quick 2-minute activities to richer 20-minute creative tasks
  • Covers all six levels of Bloom's Taxonomy from Knowledge to Evaluation
  • Addresses all eight of Gardner's Multiple Intelligences
  • Final cross-reference matrix: instantly find strategies by modality, intelligence, or HOTS level
  • Field-tested in U.S. agricultural education classrooms and adaptable to any subject
  • Resources flyer with QR code for digital access to all companion materials